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3.13.10OFFICIAL STATEMENT BELOWDERIVED REQUIREMENTPENDING NIST SME REVIEW

3.13.10Cryptographic key management

3.13 System and Communications Protection · NIST SP 800-171 Rev. 2 · The heading label is this site's navigational shorthand; the official language is the statement below.

Official requirement statement (verbatim)

Establish and manage cryptographic keys for cryptography employed in organizational systems.

NIST SP 800-171 Rev. 2 — Protecting CUI in Nonfederal SystemsNIST SP 800-171A — Assessing Security Requirements for CUI
Independent interpretation

What this requirement is after

Cryptography is only as strong as the key handling behind it. Keys are generated, stored, distributed, rotated, and destroyed under a deliberate process — not left as an unmanaged by-product of switching encryption on.

Mapped practices

Brilliant at the Basics practices that support this requirement

Doing the work

Implementation considerations and evidence

Implementation considerationsIndependent guidance — tailor to your environment
  • Inventory where keys and certificates actually live: TLS certificates, disk-encryption recovery keys, VPN pre-shared keys, code-signing keys, and KMS-managed keys in cloud tenants.
  • Platform key management — cloud KMS, OS certificate stores, BitLocker with recovery-key escrow — carries most small-organization cases; the requirement is that somebody owns the process and expiry never arrives as a surprise.
What operating evidence looks likeRecords worth retaining, not a submission checklist
  • A key and certificate inventory with owners and expiry dates
  • Documented procedures for issuance, rotation, escrow, and revocation
Artifacts

Templates and worksheets with a mapped relationship

No artifact in the library names this requirement yet. The library index groups everything by category and practice.

The other revision

Where this lands in Rev. 3

Provenance

Sources and review status

Primary sourcesNIST SP 800-171 Rev. 2 — Protecting CUI in Nonfederal Systems · NIST SP 800-171A — Assessing Security Requirements for CUI
Review statusPending NIST SME review
Content version1.0
Updated