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3.5.7OFFICIAL STATEMENT BELOWDERIVED REQUIREMENTPENDING NIST SME REVIEW

3.5.7Password complexity

3.5 Identification and Authentication · NIST SP 800-171 Rev. 2 · The heading label is this site's navigational shorthand; the official language is the statement below.

Official requirement statement (verbatim)

Enforce a minimum password complexity and change of characters when new passwords are created.

NIST SP 800-171 Rev. 2 — Protecting CUI in Nonfederal SystemsNIST SP 800-171A — Assessing Security Requirements for CUI
Independent interpretation

What this requirement is after

New passwords must meet a minimum complexity bar and actually change character content — not increment a counter. This is Rev. 2's floor for password quality wherever passwords remain in use.

Across revisions

Rev. 3 consolidates 3.5.7 through 3.5.10 into Password Management (03.05.07), aligned with SP 800-63B — composition rules give way to blocklists and length.

Mapped practices

Brilliant at the Basics practices that support this requirement

Doing the work

Implementation considerations and evidence

Implementation considerationsIndependent guidance — tailor to your environment
  • Enforce technically in the identity provider; a written standard nobody's directory enforces is documentation, not implementation.
  • Blocking known-breached and dictionary passwords does more for real security than raising character-class arithmetic; current federal guidance (SP 800-63B) points the same direction.
What operating evidence looks likeRecords worth retaining, not a submission checklist
  • Password policy export from each identity store where passwords exist
  • Screenshots or configuration showing banned-password or breach-list checking where deployed
Artifacts

Templates and worksheets with a mapped relationship

No artifact in the library names this requirement yet. The library index groups everything by category and practice.

The other revision

Where this lands in Rev. 3

Provenance

Sources and review status

Primary sourcesNIST SP 800-171 Rev. 2 — Protecting CUI in Nonfederal Systems · NIST SP 800-171A — Assessing Security Requirements for CUI
Review statusPending NIST SME review
Content version1.0
Updated